Bryce, Elizabeth
BSc, (Regina), MD, (Sask.), FRCPC
Academic Rank(s): Clinical Professor, Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UBC
Affiliation(s): VGH/VCHRI
Research and Scholarly Interests: Infectious Diseases and Immunology Microbiology, Scholarship of Teaching of Education Research, Medical Microbiology, Infection Control
Clinical Interests:
Dr. Elizabeth Bryce is a Medical Microbiologist at Vancouver Coastal Health Acute. She is dually qualified in Medical Microbiology and Internal Medicine and is a Clinical Professor at the University of British Columbia. Elizabeth is the past co-chair of the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program as well as a past co-chair for the Provincial Infection Control Network of British Columbia. Dr. Bryce is one of the founding members of the UBC Certificate in Infection Control as well as several on-line educational modules on this topic. She has a primary interest in environmental infection prevention and control. She has been recognized for her work with the YMCA Woman of Distinction in Research, the Sciences and Technology award (2022); the David Hardwick Lifetime Achievement Award (2021); the Canadian Coalition for Healthcare Infection Reduction Leadership Award (2020) and an Honorary Doctorate of Science from the University of Regina (2018).
Academic Background
- BSc (Honours), University of Regina, Regina, SK. 1978
- MD, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK. 1983
- Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (FRCPC), Internal Medicine. 1988
- Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (FRCPC), Medical Microbiology. 1991
Awards and Recognition
Publications
Selected Publications
- Nakhaie D, Williams T, Velapatino B, Bryce E, et al An Engineered Nanocomposite Copper Coating with Enhanced Antibacterial Efficacy bioRxiv, 28 Apr 2022 DO – 10.1101/2022.04.28.489879 (in publication)
- Bryce EA, Velapatino B, Donnelly-Pierce T, et al Evaluating the antimicrobial activity of copper surfaces against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphyococcus aureus 1 year after use in a microbiology laboratory. J Hosp Infect 2022;123:186-188.
- Atiba N, Kassimatis J, Estoque J et al. Environmental detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from medical equipment in long-term care facilities undergoing COVID-19 outbreaks. Am J Infect Control 49(2): 265-268, 2021 02.
- Kotwa J, Jamal AJ, Mbareche H et al, Surface and air contamination with SARS-CoV-2 from hospitalized COVID-19 patients in Toronto, Canada medRxiv. 2021 May 20. doi: 10.1101/2021.05.17.21257122.
- Hurlburt AW, DeKleer R, Bryce E. Clearing the air: addressing air clearance times for infectious aerosols in healthcare facilities. Infect Cont Hosp Epid 2021;42:1-6
- Cooper J, Himaras Y, Wong T, Bryce E. Evaluation of a new sink design incorporating ozonated water. J Hosp Infect 2020:104:497-502
- Bryce EA, Velapatino B, Akbari Khorami H, et al. In vitro evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy and durability of three copper surfaces used in healthcare. Biointerphases 2020;10:15 doi 10.1116/1.5134676
- Cheng L, Zurberg T, Kinna J, Acharya K, Warren J, Shajari, Forrester L, Bryce E. Using scent detection dogs to identify environmental reservoirs of Clostridium difficile: lessons from the field. Can J Inf Cont 2019;34:93-95
- Chai J, Donnelly T, Wong T, Bryce E. Environmental sampling of hospital surfaces: assessing methodological quality. Can J Inf Control 2018;33:138-145
- Liautaud A, Adu PA, Yassi A, et al. Strengthening human immunodeficiency virus and tuberculosis prevention capacity among South African healthcare workers: a mixed methods study of a collaborative occupational health program. Saf Health Work 2018;9:172-179
- Colindres CV, Bryce E, Coral-Rosero P, et al. Effect of effort-reward imbalance and burnout on infection control among Ecuadorian nurses. Int Nurs Rev 2018;65:190-199.
- Malotle MM, Spiegel JM, Yassi A, Ngubeni D, O’Hara LM, Adu PA, Bryce EA, Mlangeni N, Gemell GSM, Zungu M. Occupational tuberculosis in South Africa are health care workers adequately protected? Public Health Action 2017;21:258-267.
- Bryce E, Zurberg T, Zurberg M, Shajari S, Roscoe D. Identifying environmental reservoirs of Clostridium difficile with a scent detection dog: preliminary evaluation. J Hosp Infect 2017;97:140-145.
- O’Hara LM, Yassi A, Zungu M, Malotle M, Bryce EA et al. The neglected burden of tuberculosis disease among health workers: a decade-long cohort study in South Africa. BMC Infect Dis 2017;7:547 doi:10.1186/212879-017-2659-3.
- Stefanovic A, Roscoe D, Ranasinghe R, Wong T, Bryce E, et al. Performance assessment of urine flow cytometry (UFC) to screen urines to reflex to culture in immunocompetent and immunosuppressed hosts. J Med Microbiol 2017;66:1308-1315.
- O’Hara LM, Yassi A, Bryce EA et al. Infection control and tuberculosis in health care workers: an assessment of 28 hospitals in South Africa. Int J Tuberculosis and Lung Dis 2017:21:320-326.
- Am J Infect Control 49(2): 265-268, 2021Hon CY, Danyluk Q, Bryce E, Janssen B, Neudorf M, Yassi A. Comparison of qualitative and quantitative fit-testing results for three commonly used respirators in the healthcare sector. J Occup Environ Hyg 2017;14;175-179
Research Interest
Innovation in Infection Prevention and Control
I am very committed to exploring new technologies for infection prevention, particularly those that employ human factors engineering principles. For example, I was the lead investigator for a project assessing the role of a novel nasal photodisinfection therapy for the prevention of surgical site infections. Our project has won both the National Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Innovation Academy award in 2012 as well as the International Conference on Prevention and Control of Infections (Geneva) 2013 Innovation Academy award. We have also assessed and integrated ultraviolet C disinfection into our major facility and presented on our findings at several national conferences. We are currently assessing the role of human factors engineering in the in-built design of healthcare facilities and its role in the procurement process. We have completed a Genome BC grant to assess self-disinfecting surfaces in a bone marrow transplant unit using both gene sequencing as well as traditional microbiology to assess changes in the microbiome of the environment, patient and healthcare worker. I completed a Vancouver and UBC Hospital Foundation grant to assess different formulations of copper surfaces for antimicrobial efficacy, durability and materials compatibility within a healthcare environment. I am now involved in a similar project with Vancouver Translink and Toronto Transit Authority.
I am a cofounder of the VCH Biomedical Canine Detection Team initially focusing on the detection of C.difficile in the environment. This has been successfully transferred as a regular part of environmental screening at VCH and in the Fraser Region. In collaboration with Health Canada, we successfully trained canines to detect COVID variants from a number of patient samples and environmental samples.
Surveillance:
VGH is one of the founding institutions of the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program. I am a past co-chair of this national surveillance program as well as a past Chair of the Working Group on carbapenem resistant gram negative bacilli. I was also the co-director of the Provincial Infection Control Network of BC whose task is to coordinate infection control surveillance, guideline development and education across the province.
Infection Control Workplace Assessment and Program Development:
I have developed algorithms for patient isolation and selection and use of personal protective equipment to prevent transmission of gastrointestinal and respiratory communicable infections. These have been adapted for use in South Africa, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Trinidad/Tobago. Our team has also developed and refined workplace assessment tools and training of Infection Control Practitioners to conduct process improvement activities related to these audits; these are now being used internationally. We have obtained three grants related to this work, the most recent a three year CIHR grant to implement the audits and build capacity for occupational health and infection control programs in South Africa. We are committed to promoting health equity in under-resourced countries specifically promoting/advancing infection prevention and occupational health capacity in a respectful and collaborative manner.
Infection Control Education:
Four grants have been awarded in the past in recognition of the importance of developing a University accredited Certificate in Infection Control. This Certificate comprises four courses and we enrol students both nationally and internationally; the courses are fully subscribed. Three additional grants have been awarded to develop and evaluate an on-line infection control module for all healthcare workers. One of these was a three-year CIHR grant for assessment of an on-line infection control module that teaches basic principles to all healthcare workers. Subsequently, this module is required for all new employees and for all physicians at Vancouver Coastal Health and many facilities in BC use the module which is Creative Commons Licensed. The Pan American Health Organization has also translated this basic on-line infection control module into Spanish for distribution throughout South America. The Government of South Africa is using the module for training of all healthcare workers in Free State. Most recently Saudi Arabia will use the module for training purposes and the World Health Organization references it as a resource.
Emerging Infectious Diseases:
I was the Cofounder of the original VCH Biological Response Advisory Team whose templates have been adopted by Health Canada. In recognition of this work, our team was awarded a grant from Health Canada to develop smallpox contingency planning guidelines. Following on that work, I became a member of the BC Emerging Infectious Diseases Committee and Pandemic Influenza Advisory Committee. I was seconded to work in Toronto on the SARS Medical Advisory Committee for six weeks during the height of the outbreak. I was one of a multidisciplinary group to receive a Pan-American Health Organization grant to assist with development of a management plan for biological events in Trinidad during the Summit of the Americas and the PanAm Games in 2009. I was a member of the Public Health Agency of Canada Annex F Pandemic Planning Committee that developed guidelines prior to and during pandemic H1N1, a member of the Clinical H1N1 Advisory Group as well as a member of the VCH Pandemic Planning Committee. I was the infection prevention lead for Ebola planning in our acute care facilities at VCH and currently part of the VCH All Hazards team to proactively manage unusual communicable disease exposure events. More recently, I have been the Infection Control Medical Lead for COVID at Vancouver Acute.
Clinical Service
Current Projects In My Lab Include
Teaching Interest
UBC Certificate On-line Infection Control Program